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Table 1 Demographic and clinical comparisons between patients with and without coronary artery aneurysms (CAA) at one month

From: Prediction nomogram for coronary artery aneurysms at one month in Kawasaki disease

 

Levels

Patients without CAA at one month

Patients with CAA at one month

P

Number

 

546

53

 

Sex, n (%)

Females

213 (39.0)

14 (26.4)

0.098

Males

333 (61.0)

39 (73.6)

 

Age, months, (mean (SD))

 

28.04 (22.91)

16.92 (17.28)

0.001

Age, months, n (%)

< 12

125 (22.9)

28 (52.8)

< 0.001

≥ 12 and <36

266 (48.7)

18 (34.0)

 

≥ 36 and < 60

98 (17.9)

5 (9.4)

 

≥ 60 and < 120

54 (9.9)

2 (3.8)

 

≥ 120

3 (0.5)

0 (0.0)

 

Complete KD, n (%)

No

96 (17.6)

14 (26.4)

0.162

Yes

450 (82.4)

39 (73.6)

 

Use of IVIG, n (%)

No

5 ( 0.9)

0 (0.0)

1

Yes

541 (99.1)

53 (100.0)

 

Days of IVIG at initiation, (mean (SD))

6.90 (2.07)

8.11 (3.42)

< 0.001

Days of IVIG initiation, n (%)

< 5

32 (5.9)

1 (1.9)

< 0.001

≥ 5 and< 8

339 (62.1)

28 (52.8)

 

≥ 8 and < 10

151 (27.7)

12 (22.6)

 

≥ 10

24 ( 4.4)

12 (22.6)

 

Total fever duration, days, (mean (SD))

7.37 (2.35)

8.06 (3.42)

0.054

IVIG resistance, n (%)

No

514 (94.1)

50 (94.3)

1

Yes

32 (5.9)

3 (5.7)

 

CALs in acute stage, n (%)

No

492 (90.1)

10 (18.9)

< 0.001

Yes

54 (9.9)

43 (81.1)

 
  1. KD Kawasaki disease, IVIG Intravenous immunoglobulin, SD Standard deviation, CALs Coronary artery leisions